Shang yang biography sample
Shang Yang is a Chinese Asian Modern & Contemporary painter who was born in Their work is currently being shown at Yibo Gallery in Shanghai..
Shang Yang (about B.C. – B.C.), surnamed Ji 姬, was born in Wei 卫.
Shāng Yāng (商鞅; Kung-sun Yang; Wei Yang; Pinyin Shang Yang; d. 338 B.C.E.) was an important statesman and social political philosopher whose successful reorganization of the state of Ch'in or Qin, during the Warring States Period of ancient China, paved the way for the eventual unification of the Chinese empire by the Ch'in dynasty (221–206 B.C.E.).
With the support of Duke Xiao of Qin, Shang Yang enacted numerous reforms that changed Qin from a peripheral, backwards state into a militarily powerful and strongly centralized state.
Shang Yang was a legalist who considered loyalty to the state to be above loyalty to the family.
He enacted his reforms by first establishing the authority of law (fa), which was to be enforced impartially, with no regard for social status or position. He stripped nobles of their rank and privileges and organized a meritocracy which assigned rank and privilege to those who rendered service to the state, especially through bravery in